Laguna Colorado, also known as the “Red Lagoon of Bolivia,” is a stunning shallow salt lake located in the southwest Altiplano of Bolivia, within the Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve, close to the border with Chile. This natural wonder sits at an elevation of 4,278 meters and spans an area of 60 square kilometers, with an average depth of 0.35 meters and a shoreline stretching 35 kilometers. The lake is renowned for its islands, which feature numerous and sometimes massive borax deposits.
A Spectacle of Nature
Laguna Colorado is famed for its striking red color, which results from red sediments and algae in the water. Positioned on the Altiplano plateau and within the Andes mountain range, the lake offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. While swimming in Laguna Colorado is possible, it is a muddy endeavor that often leaves visitors knee-deep in mud.
Ramsar Wetland of International Importance
In 1990, Laguna Colorado was designated a “Ramsar Wetland of International Importance.” The site was expanded on July 13, 2009, from 513 to 14,277 square kilometers to include surrounding high Andean endorheic, hypersaline, and brackish lakes and associated wetlands known as bofedales.
Accessibility and Nearby Attractions
Laguna Colorado is easily accessible, with small villages nearby offering accommodations. A popular destination in the vicinity is the Salt Flat De Uyuni, which is a short distance away. Visitors often explore Laguna Colorado as part of 4×4 jeep tours, which typically depart from Uyuni and include a guided tour of the Salar de Uyuni salt flats.
Wildlife
The area around Laguna Colorado is rich in wildlife, particularly bird species. James’s flamingos are abundant, and visitors can also spot Andean and Chilean flamingos, though in lesser quantities. Two notable attractions in the region are Laguna Verde and Mount Nelly. Various tours are available, including day tours, multi-day tours, and trips from Tupiza and San Pedro De Atacama, Chile.
Accommodation
There is a single hotel near Laguna Colorado, the Simple Mountain Lodge, which offers essential amenities such as hot water, electricity, and heating.
Weather In Laguna Colorado
Laguna Colorado enjoys cool and mild weather year-round, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 22°C. Summer temperatures reach up to 22°C, while winter temperatures drop to around 15°C. The hottest month is December, the coldest is July, the wettest is January, and the windiest is October. The best time to visit is from May to October during the winter, when the weather features blue skies, sunshine, and minimal rain.
Experience Laguna Colorado
Laguna Colorado is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Its unique red waters, diverse wildlife, and stunning landscapes make it one of Bolivia’s most incredible natural wonders. Whether you’re exploring the nearby salt flats or enjoying a guided tour, Laguna Colorado promises an unforgettable experience.
